Practice on Word Stress
Part A
Go to Cambridge Pronouncing Dictionary, look up these words, and observe which syllables are stressed. Note down which syllable (ultimate, penultimate, antepenultimate, or preantepenultimate) is stressed in each word.
1. technology
2. biology
3. zoology
4. photograph
5. photography
6. autograph
7. biography
8. locate (two syllables)
9. vibrate (two syllables)
10. question
11. suggestion
12. scientific
13. electric
14. nationalistic
15. technological
16. psychological
17. ability
18. activity
19. curiosity
20. democracy
21. democrat
22. autocrat
23. bureaucracy
24. monumental
25. ornamental
26. millionaire
27. questionnaire
28. engineer
29. Chinese
30. Japanese
31. mentee
32. payee
33. pioneer
34. cigarette
35. myself
36. yourself
37. USA
38. WHO
39. magician
40. musician
41. special
42. essential
43. maintain (verb)
44. obtain (verb)
45. complicate (more than two syllables)
46. cultivate (more than two syllables)
47. beautify (more than two syllables)
48. certify (more than two syllables)
49. record (noun)
50. record (verb)
Part B
Read the following sentences and choose the correct pronunciation for the italicised words:
a) The protest (/ˈprəʊ.test/, /prəˈtest/) in the city demanded social justice.
b) They decided to protest (/ˈprəʊ.test/, /prəˈtest/) against the bill.
c) I need to import (/ˈɪm.pɔːt/, /ɪmˈpɔːt/) data from the database.
d) Imports (/ˈɪm.pɔːts/, /ɪmˈpɔːts/) of foreign cars are at an all-time high.
e) I object (/ˈɒb.dʒɪkt/, /əbˈdʒekt/) to sending her to jail for ten years.
f) There’s a strange object (/ˈɒb.dʒɪkt/, /əbˈdʒekt/) in the sky!
g) She gifted me a beautiful present (/ˈprez.ənt/, /prɪˈzent/).
h) I have to present (/ˈprez.ənt/, /prɪˈzent/) it before the class.
i) I was present (/ˈprez.ənt/, /prɪˈzent/) yesterday.
j) The subject (/ˈsʌb.dʒekt/, /səbˈdʒekt/) of the painting was a beautiful landscape.
k) These companies subject (/ˈsʌb.dʒekt/, /səbˈdʒekt/) the local tribes.
l) These records (/rɪˈkɔːdz/, /ˈrek.ɔːdz/) are confidential.
m) I want to record (/rɪˈkɔːd/, /ˈrek.ɔːd/) your voice.
n) I don’t want to insult (/ˈɪn.sʌlt/, /ɪnˈsʌlt/) him.
o) I can’t tolerate this insult (/ˈɪn.sʌlt/, /ɪnˈsʌlt/).
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